For coffee lovers, paying attention to the grind size of coffee is crucial. The grind size greatly influences the brew, as each grind size works best with specific filters. In this article, let’s explore the different coffee grind sizes and how to brew them.

7 Coffee Grind Sizes and How to Enjoy Them

The size of coffee grinds plays a crucial role in the brewing process, affecting the flavor, aroma, and overall quality of the coffee. Here’s a breakdown of the different coffee grind sizes and their best uses:

Extra Coarse Grind

Extra coarse is a type of grind size that is very coarse. This grind size produces a texture resembling peppercorns. Extra coarse grind size is ideal for cold brew methods. Unlike other methods, cold brew is performed at a low temperature and requires 12 to 72 hours. This extended duration is due to the low temperature resulting in a slower extraction rate. For those who need a low extraction, extra coarse grind size is highly recommended.

Coarse Grind

The next type of grind size is coarse. This grind size is slightly similar to extra coarse but has a texture like sea salt. This texture indicates that the coffee particles produced by a coarse grind size are large, yet finer than extra coarse. Coarse grind size is perfect for the French press method. The larger particles allow water to diffuse through the coffee slowly, resulting in optimal extraction. The outcome is a balanced, more complex flavor, offering a more satisfying coffee experience for enthusiasts.

Medium Coarse Grind

Coffee beans ground to a medium coarse size yield a balanced texture—not too coarse and not too fine. Medium coarse grind size is ideal for brewing methods like the Clever Dripper. This texture ensures optimal extraction and creates a rich, balanced flavor with every brew.

Medium Grind

The next grind size is medium, which is the safest choice for experimenting with coffee beans. Medium grind size produces a texture resembling sand. This grind size is suitable for flat-bottom brewers and Aeropress, with a brewing time of around 3 to 4 minutes. Using a medium grind size ensures a strong and flavorful brew.

Medium Fine Grind

For those who enjoy the pour-over method, medium fine grind size is the most suitable option. This grind size creates a texture finer than sand. It’s ideal for pour-over and Aeropress methods, with a brewing time of 2 to 3 minutes.

Fine Grind

Grinding coffee with a fine grind size results in a fine texture, one of the most popular choices. Fine grind size is ideal for espresso and Aeropress methods, with a brewing time of around 1 to 2 minutes. Espresso is brewed under high pressure, forcing water through the compacted coffee grounds. This process requires a very fine grind to ensure optimal extraction, delivering a strong and aromatic espresso with every sip.

Extra Fine Grind


Grinding coffee with an extra fine grind size results in an extremely fine texture. However, this grind size is rarely used, as it requires a special Turkish coffee grinder to achieve such a fine texture. The suitable brewing method for this grind is the Ibrik, a traditional technique for Turkish coffee that has been used for centuries.

Tips for Consistent Grinding

Use a Burr Grinder: Burr grinders offer more control over grind size compared to blade grinders, which produce uneven grinds.

Experiment: Adjust grind size based on taste preferences, especially if your coffee tastes too bitter or too weak.

Importance of Grind Size

Extraction Rate: Finer grinds extract flavors more quickly than coarser ones. Over-extraction (too fine for the method) can make coffee bitter, while under-extraction (too coarse) can make it weak.

Brewing Method: The method you use dictates the ideal grind size. For instance, a French press needs coarse grinds, while an espresso machine requires fine grinds.

By selecting the right grind size, such as the best coffee grinders in Bali, you can brew delicious coffee that suits your taste. Royal Hindia offers a variety of coffee grind sizes and brewing methods to meet your specific needs. We provide high-quality coffee beans for hotels, restaurants, and export purposes. We understand the importance of delivering an exceptional coffee experience to your customers, which is why we offer various grind sizes and brewing methods to match different preferences.